`a)sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=2`

`<=>sqrt{(x-1)^2}=2`

`<=>|x-1|=2`

`**x-1=2<=>x=3`

`**x-1=-1<=>x=-1`.

Vậy `S={3,-1}`

`b)sqrt{x^2-1}=x`

Điều kiện:\(\begin{cases}x^2-1 \ge 0\\x \ge 0\\\end{cases}\)

`<=>` \(\begin{cases}x^2 \ge 1\\x \ge 0\\\end{cases}\)

`<=>x>=1`

`pt<=>x^2-1=x^2`

`<=>-1=0` vô lý

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

`c)sqrt{4x-20}+3sqrt{(x-5)/9}-1/3sqrt{9x-45}=4(x>=5)`

`pt<=>sqrt{4(x-5)}+sqrt{9*(x-5)/9}-sqrt{(9x-45)*1/9}=4`

`<=>2sqrt{x-5}+sqrt{x-5}-sqrt{x-5}=4`

`<=>2sqrt{x-5}=4`

`<=>sqrt{x-5}=2`

`<=>x-5=4`

`<=>x=9(tmđk)`

Vậy `S={9}.`

`d)x-5sqrt{x-2}=-2(x>=2)`

`<=>x-2-5sqrt{x-2}+4=0`

Đặt `a=sqrt{x-2}`

`pt<=>a^2-5a+4=0`

`<=>a_1=1,a_2=4`

`<=>sqrt{x-2}=1,sqrt{x-2}=4`

`<=>x_1=3,x_2=18`,

`e)2x-3sqrt{2x-1}-5=0`

`<=>2x-1-3sqrt{2x-1}-4=0`

Đặt `a=sqrt{2x-1}(a>=0)`

`pt<=>a^2-3a-4=0`

`a-b+c=0`

`<=>a_1=-1(l),a_2=4(tm)`

`<=>sqrt{2x-1}=4`

`<=>2x-1=16`

`<=>x=17/2(tm)`

Vậy `S={17/2}`

d.

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 2$. Đặt $\sqrt{x-2}=a(a\geq 0)$ thì pt trở thành:

$a^2+2-5a=-2$

$\Leftrightarrow a^2-5a+4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a-1)(a-4)=0$

$\Rightarrow a=1$ hoặc $a=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-2}=1$ hoặc $\sqrt{x-2}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=18$ (đều thỏa mãn)

e. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq \frac{1}{2}$

Đặt $\sqrt{2x-1}=a(a\geq 0)$ thì pt trở thành:

$a^2+1-3a-5=0$

$\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a-4=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (a+1)(a-4)=0$

Vì $a\geq 0$ nên $a=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{2x-1}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{2}$

a.

$\sqrt{x^2-2x+1}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{(x-1)^2}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow |x-1|=2$

$\Rightarrow x-1=\pm 2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-1$ (đều thỏa mãn)

b. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 1$ hoặc $x\leq -1$

PT \(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ x^2-1=x^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ 1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô lý)

Vậy pt vô nghiệm

c. ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 5$

PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4(x-5)}+3\sqrt{\frac{x-5}{9}}-\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{9(x-5)}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}+\sqrt{x-5}-\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow 2\sqrt{x-5}=4$

$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{x-5}=2$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2^2+5=9$ (thỏa mãn)

a) \(\left(2\dfrac{3}{4}-1\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\cdot x=1\)

\(\left(\dfrac{11}{4}-\dfrac{9}{5}\right)\cdot x=1\)

\(\dfrac{19}{20}x=1\)

\(x=\dfrac{20}{19}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{20}{19}\)

b) \(\left(x^2-9\right)\left(3-5x\right)=0\)

TH1:

\(x^2-9=0\)

\(x^2=9\)

\(x^2=3^2=\left(-3\right)^2\)

=>\(x\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\)

TH2:

\(3-5x=0\)

\(5x=3\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{3;-3;\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)

bạn viết lại câu b được không?

Bạn ơi, bạn viết lại đề đi. Khó nhìn quá

a) <=> (4x - 4x + 5)(4x + 4x - 5) = 15 <=> 40x = 15 <=> x = 3/8

a) <=> (4x - 4x + 5)(4x + 4x - 5) = 15 <=> 5(8x-5) = 15

<=> 40x = 40 <=> x = 1

Cái này mới chuẩn

b) (2x+1)(1-2x)+(1-2x)²=18 <=> 1 - 4x² + 4x² - 4x + 1 = 18

<=> -4x = 16 <=> x = -4

a)  (x - 3)² - 5.(x - 2) + 5 = 0.

<=> x^2 - 6x + 9 - 5x + 10 + 5 = 0

<=> x^2 - 11x + 24 = 0

<=> (x-3)(x-8)=0

<=> x = 3 hoặc x = 8

b) (2x - 1)² - 3.(x - 2).(x + 2) - 25 = 0.

<=> 4x^2 - 4x + 1 - 3x^2 + 12 - 25 = 0

<=> x² - 4x - 12 = 0

<=> (x+2)(x-6) = 0

<=> x = -2 hoặc x = 6

d)  x² - 4x + 5 = 0.

<=> (x - 2)² = -1 (vô lý)

Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm

a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(x^2-6x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1-x-5\right)\left(3x-1+x+5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(9x^2\left(x-1\right)=x-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(x^2-4=\left(x-2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2-x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)

e) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

f) \(x^3-0,36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-0,36\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-2018\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=2018\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)-4\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)

\(x+\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+4\right)+...+\left(x+98\right)=0\)

\(x+x+2+x+4+...+x+98=0\)

\(50x+\left(98+2\right).\left[\left(98-2\right):2+1\right]:2=0\)

\(50x+100.49:2=0\)

\(50x+49.50=0\)

\(50x=0-49.50\)

\(50x=-2450\)

\(x=-2450:50\)

\(x=-49\)

b)

\(\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-3\right)+...+\left(x+11\right)+\left(x+12\right)=99\)

\(x+x+x+...+x-5-4-3-...+11+12=99\)

\(18x+6+7\text{+ 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 = 99}\)

\(18x+63=99\)

\(18x=99-63\)

\(18x=36\)

\(x=36:18\)

\(x=2\)

giúp mình với, mình đang vội!

a) x + (x + 2) + (x + 4) + ... + (x + 98) = 0

x + x + 2 + x + 4 + ... + x + 98 = 0

50x + (98 + 2).[(98 - 2) : 2 + 1]:2 = 0

50x + 100 .49 : 2 = 0

50x + 49.50 = 0

50x = 0 - 49.50

50x = -2450

x = -2450 : 50

x = -49

b) (x - 5) + (x - 4) + (x - 3) + ... + (x + 11) + (x + 12) = 99

x + x + x + ... + x - 5 - 4 - 3 - ... + 11 + 12 = 99

18x + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 = 99

18x + 63 = 99

18x = 99 - 63

18x = 36

x = 36 : 18

x = 2